Given a binary tree, return the bottom-up level order traversal of its nodes’ values. (ie, from left to right, level by level from leaf to root).
For example:
Given binary tree{3,9,20,#,#,15,7},3 / \ 9 20 / \ 15 7return its bottom-up level order traversal as:
[ [15,7], [9,20], [3] ]confused what
"{1,#,2,3}"means? > read more on how binary tree is serialized on OJ.
//Keywords: queue, terminal pointer(mark the end of each level)
//Functions: queue.push(), queue.pop(), queue.front()
//
/**
* Definition for a binary tree node.
* struct TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode *left;
* TreeNode *right;
* TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {}
* };
*/
class Solution {
public:
vector<vector<int>> levelOrderBottom(TreeNode* root) {
vector<vector<int>> re;
vector<int> thisRe;
queue<TreeNode*> q;
if(root == NULL){
return re;
}
q.push(root);
TreeNode * levelEndNode = root;
while(!q.empty()){
TreeNode * p = q.front();
q.pop();
if(p->left){
q.push(p->left);
}
if(p->right){
q.push(p->right);
}
thisRe.push_back(p->val);
if(p == levelEndNode){
//new level
levelEndNode = q.back();
re.insert(re.begin(), thisRe);
thisRe.clear();
}
}
return re;
}
};
